Money Musk ~ Preston

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Money Musk ~ Anon Money Musk ~ Saltator Money Musk ~ Contra 24bars Money Musk ~ Contra 24 Improper Money Musk ~ Contra 32bars Money Musk ~ Preston Money Musk ~ Werner #1 Money Musk ~ Werner #2 Money Musk ~ ECD Monymusk
MONEY MUSK 8×32 R Werner, 1785; Preston, 1786, Twenty-four Country-Dances for the Year 1786; George Williams 2026 TM longways 1 A1 T R 1 4 1 A2 T L 2 2 1 1 3 3 4 B1 2 1 2 S 3 1 3 1 T R¾ 4 B2 2 1 3 2 1 3 S 1 T R½ 4 A3+4 6 bottom and top lead through B3+4 2 2 1 1 3 3

Inspired by Keith Rose's Crib Diagrams, for Playford style dances I have added a few extra symbols.

Money Musk ~ Preston is an English Country Dance. It was devised by Werner in 1785 and published in 8 Cotillions, 6 Favorite Country Dances and two Minuets, with their proper Figures for the Harp, Harpsichord and Violin Book xvii for the year 1785. It was interpreted by Preston sometime before 2026-10-04 and published in Twenty four Country-Dances for the Year 1786. It is a proper Triple Minor dance. The minor set lasts 32 bars.

Monymusk is an estate in Aberdeenshire is Scotland.

Cracking Chestnuts says the tune was written by Daniel Dow and published in Thirty Seven New Reels and Strathspeys in 1776.

The Thompson brothers published a dance called "Money Musk" in their Thompson's Complete Collection of Country Dances and Cottillons, ~1780 but I have been unable to find a copy as yet.

Werner Book XVIII For the Year 1785 (London, 1785) writes:

Turn your partner with the right hand; quite round, and cast off one Cu. Turn with the left quite round, Set three and three top and bottom, and turn your Partner, Set three and three sideways and turn your Partner. Hands six quite round and back again Lead out sides and turn your Partner with both hands.

In Preston's Twenty four Country-Dances for the Year 1786:

Turn your partner with the right hand and cast off one couple turn your partner with the left hand and cast back, the lady falling in at the top, the Gent: at the bottom set three and three and turn your partner set three and three sideways and turn your partner hands six round and back again lead through the bottom and come up one Cu: lead through the top

Preston's music is a 4 bar A strain and an 8 bar B, both repeated, which doesn't divide 32 very nicely. However the 8 bar B strain appears to be the same 4 bar sequence repeated. So I will treat this as having two 4 bar strains.

In Wilson's Treasures of Terpsichore

Single Figure.
Whole figure at top  , down the middle, up again, and foot it to the top couple  .
Double Figure.
The top couple swing with right hands round one couple, then with left  , set three across and three in your places  , hands six round and back again  , and lead through bottom and top  .

Wilson usually gives multiple figures for each tune, the DOUBLE FIGURE appears very like Werner's and Preston's version so that's the one I'm interested in.

Wilson defines most of his figures in his An Analysis of Country Dancing, 3rd Edition.

  1. swing with right hand then with left is defined on page 85-86. It probably has the top couple turn right all the way around and cast down, and then turn left hands all the way around and cast up, returning to original places. (at least I think that's what he means. I do not find his diagrams clear)
  2. set 3 across & set 3 in your places is defined on page 21 and means: "L1 moves between the 2s as M1 moves between 3s, then the lines of three across set, then L1 moves back to her place and M1 back to his, and then lines of three on the sides set to each other.
  3. hands 6 round & back again may be found on page 5 and means what you expect. All take hands and circle left then right.

The first figure swing with right hand then with left cannot leave the top couple where they started. They must end one between the 2s and the other between the 3s for the next figure. However this is basically what Preston says to do as well. So Wilson's figures are probably just the same as Preston's.

The animation plays at 120 counts per minute normally, but the first time through the set the dance will often be slowed down so people can learn the moves more readily. Men are drawn as rectangles, women as ellipses. Each couple is drawn in its own color, however the border of each dancer indicates what role they currently play so the border color may change each time through the minor set.

The dance contains the following figures: hand turn (allemande), set, circle, cast, lead, lead and cast, lead out bottom and top

Note: This list may be incorrect or incomplete, also it only shows the figures used by the interpreter, not necessarily the deviser.

If you find what you believe to be a mistake in this animation, please leave a comment on youtube explaining what you believe to be wrong. If I agree with you I shall do my best to fix it.

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https://www.upadouble.info/redirect.php?id=MoneyMusk-Preston

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The dance itself is out of copyright, and is in the public domain. I do not have a date for the interpretation, so it may be under copyright. My visualization of this dance is copyright © 2026 by George W. Williams V and is released under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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Creative Commons License My work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Most of the dances have more restrictive licensing, see my notes on copyright, the individual dance pages should mention when some rights are waived.